Chapter 11 Modesto Business Bankruptcy Lawyer & Business Bankruptcy Law Firm
What is a Chapter 11 Business Bankruptcy? Who would file a Chapter 11 bankruptcy in Modesto?
A bankruptcy case filed under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code will generally be filed by a Modesto area business, although this chapter is also available to individuals. While a business may choose to file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy (liquidation), it may not file a Chapter 13 bankruptcy (reorganization) because these are reserved for individuals. But it is very common for a business to want to reorganize its debts and stay in business rather than filing a Chapter 7 and liquidating all of its assets. Chapter 11 bankruptcies are available to Stanislaus County businesses for this purpose (i.e., staying in business and restructuring the company's debts). Whether you are a small business or a large business, debt can beome overriding.
There are some famous Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases filed by some high profile companies: Lehman Brothers in 2008 (during the Wall Street collapse); Washington Mutual Bank which was quickly acquired by Chase Bank; and the Enron bankruptcy which brought to light unlawful accounting practices. It doesn't take unlawful accounting practices to get a business, even a small business, into trouble ... the current economy combined with poor bookkeeping and/or lack of financial planning can cause problems and conceal a looming financial crisis for Modesto businesses.
A business does not have to be completely insolvent before it is allowed to file a Chapter 11 bankruptcy case. Accountants and bookkeepers in the Modesto, Stanislaus County, California, area can provide invaluable financial support to businesses and provide guidance of when it might be time to seek the advice of a qualified Modesto Chapter 11 bankruptcy attorney. Some Modesto area financial professionals include:
John T Resso
Lamb & Michael APC Linda S Leong Esq |
Gant & Gant
Raymond James Financial Services |
Chapter 11 bankruptcies may also be filed by individuals in Modesto and Stanislaus County (an individual may be an unmarried person, a married person filing alone, or a married couple). |
The main reason an individual or married couple would want to file a Ch. 11 bankruptcy instead of a Ch. 13 case is because their debts may exceed the limits allowed in chapter 13 bankruptcy cases. Although similar to ch.13, a Modesto Chapter 11 bankruptcy is much more complicated and requires the advice of a qualified Modesto Bankruptcy Attorney.
Common types of creditors in Modesto, California, with whom a person may have very high debts that disqualify them filing a chapter 13 bankruptcy:
Banks and Mortgage Companies such as Edwards Jewelers Custom Designers, (1700 Mchenry Avenue, Modesto, CA 95350) and United Mortgage Relief, (1367 Standiford Avenue, Modesto, CA 95350).
Car Dealers such as Valley Lexus, (4320 Mchenry Ave, Modesto, CA 95356) and American Chevrolet-Modesto, (4742 Mchenry Avenue, Modesto, CA 95356).
Jewelry Stores such as Jaden & Dean Jewelers, (3401 Dale Road, Modesto, CA 95356) and Kim Lan Jewelry, (900 Kansas Avenue, Modesto, CA 95351).
The Basics of a Chapter 11 Modesto Bankruptcy:
A qualified Modesto Bankruptcy Law Firm will have the expertise to guide their clients through the Chapter 11 bankruptcy process. Here are the common steps for Chapter 11 cases filed in Modesto and Stanislaus County, California (but they may vary depending on specific circumstances):
► The case begins when the petition is filed with the bankruptcy court. Stanislaus County cases are filed with the California Eastern Bankruptcy Court, Modesto Division located in 1200 I Street, Suite 4, Modesto, CA 95354.
► The filing fee of $1,000 and administrative fee of $39 are paid.
► Upon filing of the petition and pursuant to Section 1107 of the bankruptcy code, the debtor assumes the responsibilities normally assigned to a trustee (as in a Chapter 7 or Chapter 11 case) and is known as "debtor in possession." This means the debtor may continue to operate the business, including paying employees.
► The debtor in possession also has the responsibility of filing monthly operating reports with the Court and the U.S. Trustee, filing and paying taxes, and creating a plan for reorganization.
► Although the debtor is given the authority to continue to operate the business in the ordinary course of business, the debtor is expected to do so in a manner in the best interest of all concerned. The interest of the creditors is protected by the formation of various creditor committees. These committees will have much influence on the reorganization plan being developed by the debtor in possession.
► A plan is proposed, a confirmation hearing is held, and eventually a plan will be confirmed.
► The plan is implemented.
► Confirmation of the plan can also mean discharge of debts incurred prior to confirmation, but there are many variables including whether the debtor is an individual or a business. Your Modesto Bankruptcy Attorney will advise you on the effects of confirmation of your plan.
Contact a Modesto Bankruptcy Attorney for advice and consultation about filing a Ch. 11 Stanislaus County Bankruptcy.
Serving clients throughout Northern California, including Atwater, Bystrom, Ceres, East Oakdale, Escalon, French Camp, Grayson, Lathrop, Livingston, Manteca, Modesto, Oakdale, Patterson, Ripon, Riverbank, Riverdale Park, Shackelford, Stockton, Tracy, Turlock, Vernalis, and other communities in Stanislaus County.